Tuesday 9 March 2010

How to Start a Business with No Money

Who said you need a lot of money to start a business? You don't! These are some tricks I would like to share that can allow you to start businesses with less than $1,000.


You Don't Need Everything from Day One
* You don't need to incorporate from day one.
* You don't need an office.
* You don't need a fax machine, fancy business cards or that desk you really like.
Don't feel like your business has to look like a "real business" from day one. Concentrate on selling and then selling some more. That's all you should be working on at the very beginning.

Have Contractors, not Employees
Having contractors has many advantages:
* You can stop working with them when you don't need them anymore or if they're not good at what they do.
* They don't need a desk or office space.
* When work is slow, they get paid less. When there's a lot of work, they make more money. Try to do that with an employee.

Pay for Results
It's OK to have some people on retainers, but make sure that most of their income is tied to results. If they bring you a lot of business, they should make a lot of money. After all, you'll be making a lot of money too, so it's only fair that you share it with those that help you achieve your goals.

Use Relationship Marketing to Your Advantage
This is the most important lesson that should be learned in the career as an entrepreneur, so please pay attention. The best kind of marketing is called "relationship marketing" and it's free. How does it work?
1. Find the people that have access to your audience.
2. Offer them a commission for referring business to you.
3. Let them market your company at no risk to you.
Let's say you offer city tours in Paris. Go to all the hotels in the city, talk to the front desk staff at each place and tell them what you do. They have access to millions of travelers and that's your target audience. Pay front desk clerks a commission for each guest they send your way. This is risk-free and extremely effective.

Be Smart About Your Inventory
These are two great pieces of advice I learned from my mentor:
* Produce on demand. When you receive an order, collect payment and then manufacture the product. By doing this your working capital will come from your customers instead of your own funds.
* Be the middle man. Instead of producing your own products, buy them at a discount from someone else and sell them at retail price. The profit margin will be smaller but this is a lot less risky. Once you're in a better financial situation, you can start producing your own products.

Do As Much as You Can Yourself
Build your own website, design your own business cards and write your own marketing copy. This won't look as great as work done by professionals, but it'll free and fast. Once you've sold a few thousand dollars worth of products, you can always re-do your website, business cards and marketing copy using experts.

Barter as Much as You Can
Very few people barter these days, but bartering is extremely powerful. If you have something other people want, try to barter for their services. You might not get the best expert in the industry to work with you, but whomever you get will be good enough.

Leverage Other People's Businesses
You should take advantage of the retail locations, distribution channels and manpower that other companies pay for. For example, if you sell t-shirts, opening your own retail store will be way more expensive than selling your t-shirts through other people's stores. Let them carry your products. Use their salespeople, their retail space and their distribution channels.

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